refutation

تکذیب، رد، ابطال، رد کردن، بطلان

تلفظ:

American
British

معنی و تعریف

۱.
اسم

تعریف:

عمل تعیین نادرستی چیزی

the act of determining that something is false

مثال‌ها:

  • Her refutation of the conspiracy theory was thorough and convincing.
  • The scientist's refutation of the old hypothesis led to a new breakthrough.
۲.
اسم

تعریف:

هر مدرکی که به اثبات نادرستی چیزی کمک کند

any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something

مترادف‌ها:

مثال‌ها:

  • The scientist presented a strong refutation of the outdated theory using new data.
  • Her detailed analysis served as a clear refutation of the common misconception.
۳.
اسم

تعریف:

عمل گفتاری پاسخ به حمله به ادعاهای خود

the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions

مترادف‌ها:

مثال‌ها:

  • Her refutation of the critic's claims was both eloquent and convincing.
  • The lawyer prepared a detailed refutation to counter the opposing arguments.