contrary
متضاد، ضد، عکس قضیه، متقابل، برهان خلف، معکوس، مخالف، خلاف، مقابل، لجوج، کله‌شق، یکدنده، مغایر، وارونگان، آخشیج، متفاوت، کژخوی، عکس
تلفظ:
معنی و تعریف
۱.
صفت
تعریف:
در جهتی مخالف یا متضاد
in an opposing direction
مترادف‌ها:
مثال‌ها:
- The wind blew in a contrary direction, making it hard to sail.
- Her opinion was contrary to everyone else's in the meeting.
۲.
صفت
تعریف:
مقاوم در برابر راهنمایی یا انضباط
resistant to guidance or discipline
مثال‌ها:
- The contrary student refused to follow any of the teacher's instructions.
- Her contrary nature made it difficult for her to work in a team.
۳.
صفت
تعریف:
بسیار مخالف از نظر طبیعت، شخصیت یا هدف
very opposed in nature or character or purpose
مثال‌ها:
- Her actions were contrary to the principles she claimed to uphold.
- The two political parties held contrary views on the issue of taxation.
۴.
صفت
تعریف:
در مورد کلمات یا گزاره‌هایی که به گونه‌ای مرتبط هستند که هر دو نمی‌توانند درست باشند اما هر دو ممکن است نادرست باشند
of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true but both may be false
مثال‌ها:
- The statements 'some birds can fly' and 'no birds can fly' are contrary, as both cannot be true but both could be false.
- In logic, 'all humans are mortal' and 'no humans are mortal' are contrary propositions because they cannot both be true, yet they might both be false.
۵.
اسم
تعریف:
رابطهای منطقی که در آن دو گزاره نقیض یکدیگرند اگر هر دو نتوانند صادق باشند اما هر دو میتوانند کاذب باشند
a logical relation such that two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false
مثال‌ها:
- The statements 'all birds can fly' and 'no birds can fly' are in a contrary relation, as both cannot be true but both can be false.
- In logic class, we learned that 'every student passed' and 'no student passed' are contraries because they cannot both be true.
۶.
اسم
تعریف:
مخالف یا مقابل دقیق چیزی
exact opposition
مثال‌ها:
- Her actions were the contrary of her promises.
- The results of the experiment were the contrary of what we expected.
۷.
اسم
تعریف:
رابطهای از تقابل مستقیم
a relation of direct opposition
مثال‌ها:
- The results of the experiment were in direct contrary to the initial hypothesis.
- Her actions stood in stark contrary to her stated beliefs.