res gestae

حقایق عینی

معنی و تعریف

۱.
اسم

تعریف:

کارهایی که انجام شده است

things done

مثال‌ها:

  • The historian studied the res gestae of the ancient civilization to understand its culture.
  • In court, the lawyer presented the res gestae as evidence of the defendant's actions.
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۲.
اسم

تعریف:

قاعده‌ای در ادله اثبات که کلمات را به قدری با یک واقعه مرتبط می‌داند که آن کلمات جزئی از واقعه محسوب می‌شوند و گزارش آن‌ها قاعده منع شهادت غیرمستقیم را نقض نمی‌کند

rule of evidence that covers words that are so closely associated with an occurrence that the words are considered part of the occurrence and as such their report does not violate the hearsay rule

مثال‌ها:

  • The judge admitted the victim's scream as part of the res gestae, allowing the witness to testify about it.
  • In the trial, the defendant's spontaneous statement was considered res gestae and thus admissible despite the hearsay rule.
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